无气味或略有氨臭。有吸湿性。在有潮气的情况下，能水解成氨和甲酸。有刺激性。 离子化溶剂。纸色谱展开剂。动物胶的软化剂。纤维工业的柔软剂。制造甲酸酯类和氢氰酸。

application：

Formamide is used for cryopreservation of tissues and organs and in hybridization buffers. It acts as an RNA stabiliser in gel electrophoresis by deionizing RNA. It is used as an alternative solvent for the electrostatic self-assembly of polymer nanofilms. It is used in the preparation of brain sections of mice for BrdU immunohistochemistry and fish analysis of HeLa cells. It essentially plays a vital role in crystallization of pharmaceuticals, in soil stabilization, as a solvent in inks, as a component of liquid fertilizers, as a heat-resistant coatings and in some personal care products.

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